Biology 100 AE
March 12 2011
Diabetes and Heredity
In 2011 about 25.8 million people have been diagnosed with diabetes within the join States and approximately 79 million are diagnosed with pre-diabetes according to the. So exactly what is diabetes? Diabetes is categorized as a disease greatly effecting westernized cultures due to there high fat foods but its not only the fat that leads to it. Other factors play a component as well as genetics. Diabetes is simply a endocrine gland disfunction that occurs in the pancreas.
So what is the hormone found in the pancreas? Well its insulin, naturally produced insulin in the pancreas. That has a simple until now complex duty of clearing glucose molecules out of the blood decant and transporting them into our automobile trunks cells. When we eat glucose or in former(a) words pillage it is absorbed into the blood stream. Then the body notices the rise of glucose in the blood the high level of glycemia another(prenominal) way of defining high levels of sugar in the blood. This prompts the beta cells found in the pancreas to create insulin, which binds with the glucose to give it entry to the cell it works like a key to a latch and when the glucose is in the cell it carries its normal functions of producing energy or ATP. This is the redress function of the pancreas in a individual without diabetes.
When a person develops diabetes he/she has either one of two problems, which is where type 1 and type 2 diabetes comes from. Type 1 diabetes or in other words immune- mediated diabetes or insulin dependent diabetes is caused when a persons own immune system kills the beta cells inside the pancreas which leads to a complete deficiency of insulin needed to keep the blood sugar low. So this person must depend on insulin injections to bilk the sugar levels in the blood how this happens is not entirely cognise scientist believe there must be a drape genes past down by parents but they arent sealed yet, as also environment plays a role. Type 2 diabetes or non-insulin...If you want to get a full essay, ramble it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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