Developing Country

[Professor s Name][Writer s Name][Course Title][Date]Colombia Map of ColombiaSource : CIA world fact bookHISTORYThe colonization of Colombia by Spain took stead in 1538and it named the New Granada . The struggle for independence followed the Spanish craft . It took 14 long years to throw the yoke of immaterial occupation . Simon Bolivar made valiant efforts with the help of the newly self-sufficing Haiti to fight the Spaniard They achieved independence in 1819 precisely the dream of a united republic of Colombia which would br include Venezuela , Ecuador and Panama was bucket along to the ground . The reason of the failure of Simon Bolivar s on this front was the inertia of the rich upper class . They were merely interested in making money and were devoid of valor and passion for their nation . This was followed by the formation of the both parties in Colombia the big(a) and the materialistic company . The large believed in federalism and a decentralized presidency . The liberals were a secular force therefore they wanted the perform to be relegated to the background . The conservatives upheld the opposite ideals . They were a proponent of a powerful central government and were strongly religious and believed in the hegemony of the church . These parties were representative of the different thought processes present in the populace of Columbia . There political differences translated into armed conflicts . of these parties were dysphoric about the masses . The common ground amidst two the parties was the fact they were both feudal and didn t want the peasant to any avouch the land or reap the benefits of agrarian exports The two parties co-existed in 1836 as Bolivar was a conservative and his vice prexy was liberal .

The volatile nature of the politic in Colombia could be judged from the fact that nine different governments came and wentTwo civil wars were fought and the one between 1899 and 1902was very bloody and was called the war of thousand days . because Panama seceded in 1903 . The conservative were in power till1938 . The Columbian society was in a state that it demanded social reforms and the liberal government came to power and Enrique Olaya Herrera and Alfonso Lupez tried to bring social reforms but failed to do so . Trade unions had supported the liberal fellowship and got setback in turn as a impression in the economy led to lowering of the wages . The peasants as well as were not satisfied and they started growing coffee on their own as they also wanted a share in the profit from the export . Eastern Colombia featured more prominently in the peasant uprising . The ownership was granted to the peasant and this measure was taken to curb the movement which it successfully did . This was seen as communist revolution by the church and the conservative party . They were worried that their support base was being eroded and they started pressuring the liberal government which appointed two conservatives to pacify them . The communist party openly declared their support them . The...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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