What are rights and responsibilities?
* Rights
* good or honourable entitlements or permissions
* Persons right is the result of pack in a fussy class of persons
* Not necessarily universal
* Created by religious, social, statute, common law authority
* Responsibilities
* Legal or moral pledge to individuals, groups, the state, society
* Responsibilities to act / refrain from acting in a particular way
* All people have responsibility not to draw in criminal or Tortious acts
* Tortious wrongful; constituting a tort or breach of duty to others
* Both wrong are interrelated
* One persons responsibility is another(prenominal) persons right
Legal basis of rights
* In Australia, jural rights may be protected by statute or common law
* Statute
* Laws made by parliament
* E.g. The right not to be excluded or restricted on the basis of race, colour or ethnic origin Racial Discrimination routine 1975 (Cth)
* usual Law
* Laws made by judges
* E.g.
If someone purchases a product, he/she has a common law right to enjoy it without being candid to anything harmful or unpleasant (Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] AC 562)
Legal basis of responsibilities
* Statute
* Legal responsibilities also called Obligations or Duties
* E.g. A persons duty to send their children to school , duty of the state to turn back children have the best possible education Education Act 1990 (NSW)
* Common law
* Breach of duty of care entitles the person harmed to bring an action for negligence
* E.g. Employers duty to ensure that their employees have proficient conditions in which to do their work (Wilson v Tyneside Window modify Co. [1958] 2 QB 110)
The nature of individual rights
* The distinction between moral and legal rights
* Moral rights can be argued from different heathen viewpoints
* Legal...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment